The Protection of Personal Information Act (POPIA) is South Africa’s data protection law, designed to safeguard personal information and uphold individuals’ privacy rights. Here’s a simplified overview:
1.Purpose of POPIA:
To protect personal information processed by public and private entities, ensuring data is collected, used, and stored responsibly.
2.8 Conditions for Lawful Processing:
Accountability: Organizations must ensure compliance with POPIA.
Processing Limitation: Collect data lawfully and minimally.
Purpose Specification: Collect data for specific, legitimate purposes.
Further Processing Limitation: Additional processing must align with the original purpose.
Information Quality: Maintain accurate and up-to-date data.
Openness: Be transparent about data collection and processing.
Security Safeguards: Protect data against risks like loss or unauthorized access.
Data Subject Participation: Allow individuals to access and correct their data.
3.Rights of Data Subjects:
Be informed about data collection.
Access their personal data.
Correct or delete inaccurate data.
Object to data processing under certain conditions.
Not be subject to automated decision-making without consent.
4.Business Responsibilities:
Appoint an Information Officer to oversee compliance.
Implement measures to secure personal data.
Ensure data processing aligns with POPIA’s conditions.
Notify authorities and affected individuals of data breaches.